What Are Concrete Block Retainer Walls?
There are two major types of concrete
retaining walls. One type has no openings or empty space; and
the other has a significant amount of empty space, but is
cheaper and can be just as function in many instances. The
first type of concrete retaining wall is often referred to as a
“poured concrete” wall or a solid concrete wall.
The second type of
concrete retaining walls, which we will focus on in this
article, are called “concrete block retainer walls.” These
concrete block retainer walls generally consist of block
pieces—or cinder blocks—that are either held together by
gravity (hence the term “gravity wall”) or are held together by
mortar of some kind.
If the concrete block retainer walls you
want to build must hold back a significant load, such as the
case in walls that prevent avalanches, then you will definitely
want to use a thick mortar and you will want to create a wall
that is roughly 50% as thick as it is tall.
Additionally, if the soil is soft near your
concrete block retainer walls, you will want to dig a deep hole
and begin laying the blocks in the ground. This will allow your
concrete block retainer walls to handle a significantly larger
amount of pressure before they give way to push from either the
earth against the wall or water.
You may also want to consider getting an
engineer involved if your wall is holding back something
dangerous. Engineers will be able to assess a number of
potential hidden problems that could cause your concrete block
retainer walls to collapse.
Additionally, you may want the engineer to
determine whether or not it would be more cost-effective and
safer to use a poured concrete retaining wall, rather than the
concrete block retainer wall.
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